Glossary of Linguistic Terms

Inferable Entity

Definition: 

An inferable entity is a referent that may be inferred by the addressee from other information that has already been given.

Examples: 

(English)

  • I got on a bus yesterday and the driver was drunk.
  • In the above sentence, the mention of bus makes a driver inferable; a bus is assumed to have a driver. Thus the addressee may assume, without further specification from the speaker, that it is the driver of the bus who is spoken of.
Source: 
233, 236