Glossary of Linguistic Terms

Text Genre

Definition: 

A text genre is a type of written or spoken discourse.

Discussion: 

Texts are classified into genres on the basis of the intent of the communicator.

Examples: 

Here is a table showing some text genres and the communicator's intent for each genre.

Text genre

Communicator's intent is to . . .

Narrative

Tell about a sequence of events.

Procedural

Give instructions on how to do something.

Expository

Explain something.

Hortatory

Encourage someone to do something.

Descriptive

List the characteristics of something.

Source: 
365–366

Glossary Hierarchy